A cikin 1989, masu gwagwarmayar gay na Harvard guda biyu aka buga wani littafi wanda ke bayyana shirin sauya halayen jama'a gaba daya ga luwaɗan ta hanyar liwadi, ta hanyar ka'idodi a nan. A cikin babi na ƙarshe na littafin, marubutan sun bayyana kansu sosai da 10 manyan matsaloli a cikin halayen 'yan luwadi waɗanda dole ne a magance su don inganta hoto a idanun jama'a. Mawallafin sun rubuta cewa 'yan luwadi sun ƙi kowane irin ɗabi'a; cewa sun yi jima'i a wuraren jama'a, kuma idan sun sami hanya, sai su fara ihu game da zalunci da ƙiyayya; cewa su masu narcissistic ne, batsa ne, son kai, da kusanci ga qarya, kadada, kafirci, zalunci, lalata kai, musun gaskiya, rashin daidaito, fasikanci siyasa da mahaukaciyar ra'ayoyi. Yana da ban sha'awa a lura cewa shekaru 40 da suka gabata, waɗannan halayen sun kusan zama ɗaya-zuwa-ɗaya wanda shahararren masanin ilimin hauka ya bayyana Edmund Bergler, wanda ya yi nazarin luwadi shekaru 30 kuma an gane shi a matsayin "mafi mahimmancin theorist" a fagen. Marubutan sun dauki shafuka sama da 80 don bayyana matsalolin da ke tattare da salon rayuwar al’ummar luwadi. LGBT * dan gwagwarmaya Igor Kochetkov (mutumin da ke aiki a matsayin wakilin waje) a cikin lacca "Ikon siyasa na ƙungiyar LGBT * na duniya: yadda masu fafutuka suka cimma burinsu" ya ce wannan littafin ya zama ABC na masu fafutukar LGBT * a duniya, ciki har da Rasha, kuma da yawa suna ci gaba da bin ƙa'idodin da aka bayyana a ciki. Ga tambayar: "Shin al'ummar LGBT* sun rabu da waɗannan matsalolin?" Igor Kochetkov ya amsa ta hanyar share shi kuma ya dakatar da mai tambaya, a fili ya tabbatar da cewa matsalolin sun kasance. Abin da ke tafe shi ne taƙaitaccen bayanin su.
Tag Archive: bayan kwallon
Gay bayyananneAfter The Ball"- asirin wariyar luwadi
A shekarar 1987, a lokacin da aka fara juyin mulkin Perestroika a Tarayyar Soviet, wani sabon juyin mulki ya fara a Amurka. Masu fafutukar kare hakkin 'yan luwadi guda biyu daga Jami'ar Harvard, daya kwararre ne a fannin hulda da jama'a, daya kuma kwararre ne a fannin tabin hankali, sun buga wani kasida mai taken " Sake Gina Amurka Madaidaiciya ," inda suka bayyana manyan abubuwan da ke cikin shirin sauya dabi'un zamantakewa da ra'ayoyin 'yan luwadi na talakawan Amurka game da luwadi. An amince da wannan shirin kuma an amince da shi a watan Fabrairun 1988 a wani "taron yaki" a Warrenton, inda manyan masu fafutukar kare hakkin 'yan luwadi 175 daga ko'ina cikin kasar suka hadu. Idan aka waiwayi baya, za a iya cewa shirinsu bai yi nasara ba kawai har ma ya wuce: a shekarar 2011, gwamnatin Obama ta ayyana "yakin kare hakkin 'yan tsiraru masu jima'i" a matsayin fifiko a manufofin kasashen waje na Amurka, inda ta mayar da Amurka wani matattarar akidar LGBT* a duniya, kuma a shekarar 2015, Kotun Koli ta Amurka ta umarci dukkan gwamnatocin jihohi da su yi rijista da kuma amincewa da auren jinsi daya. An yi cikakken bayani game da shirin masu fafutukar 'yan luwadi a cikin wani littafi mai shafuka 400, " Bayan Kwallon: Yadda Amurka Ta Ci Nasara da Tsoro da Ƙiyayyar 'Yan Luwadi a shekarun 90. " A cikin laccarsa, "Ƙarfin Siyasa na Ƙungiyar LGBT ta Duniya: Yadda Masu Faɗaɗa Ƙungiyoyi Suka Cimma Manufofinsu," mai fafutukar LGBT Igor Kochetkov (wanda shi ma wakili ne na ƙasashen waje) ya ce wannan aikin ya zama "ABCs" na masu fafutukar LGBT a duk faɗin duniya, ciki har da a Rasha, kuma da yawa har yanzu suna dogara da waɗannan ƙa'idodi. Ga wasu ɓangarorin daga littafin da labarin da ya gabata. Za su taimaka wajen yaƙi da akidar tsattsauran ra'ayi ta ƙungiyar LGBT cikin sani.
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