NgoJulayi 2020, uJohn Blosnich weZiko le-LGBTQ+ Health Equity wapapasha olunye uphando "ngeengozi" zonyango lokubuyisela umva. Emva kokwenza uphando kubantu abancinci abangengoba-transgender abayi-1518, iqela likaBlosnich lagqiba kwelokuba abantu abaye batshintsha indlela yokuziphatha ngokwesondo (i-SOCE) baxele amazinga aphezulu eembono zokuzibulala kunye nokuzama ukuzibulala kunabo bangazange benze njalo. Bathi i-SOCE imele "uxinzelelo oluyingozi olunyusa ukuzibulala kubantu abancinci ngokwesondo." Ke ngoko, imizamo yokutshintsha indlela yokuziphatha ayamkelekanga kwaye kufuneka ithatyathelwe indawo "ngokhathalelo oluqinisekisayo" olunceda abantu ukuba baxolelanise imikhwa yabo yobungqingili. Olu phononongo lwabizwa ngokuba "bubungqina obunamandla kakhulu bokuba i-SOCE ibangela ukuzibulala."
Funda ngakumbi »Ђ Р ... ... ... Рёё Р Рё Р Р:: Р Р::
Ukuhluka kwesondo kunye nentlalontle kumadoda
OLUNYE UFUNDO LUQINISEKISA UKUSEBENZA NOKHUSELEKO LONYANGO LOKUBUYISA.
Ngelixa abezopolitiko abakhokelwa ziingcamango zeLGBT* bewisa imithetho ethintela uncedo lonyango kubantu abanomdla ongafunwayo wamafanasini, kuye kwakhutshwa olunye uhlolisiso eUnited States olubonisa ngendlela eqinisekileyo ukuba abantu abanjalo banokuncedwa.
Funda ngakumbi »
IKocharyan G.S. -Ulwabelana ngesondo kunye nonyango lokuguqula: isifundo secala
Isishwankathelo: Eli nqaku libonisa imeko yezonyango yendoda " ethanda abantu abathandanayo nababini " kwaye lichaza unyango lokuguqula umzimba awalwenzayo esebenzisa inkqubo yokucinga ngendlela evuselela iimvakalelo, eyabonakala isebenza kakhulu.
Okwangoku kusenziwa imizamo engakaze ibonwe ngaphambili yokuthintela ukusetyenziswa konyango lokuguqula (lokubuyisela), olujolise ekutshintsheni umnqweno wesondo womntu ukusuka ekubeni ngumntu othandana nomntu ... I-Instagram kunye ne-Facebook zibhengeze ukuba ziza kuvala zonke izithuba kwezi nethiwekhi zoluntu ezikhuthaza unyango lokuguqula abantu [8].
Amabango okuba unyango lokuguqula umzimba alusebenzi nje kuphela kodwa luhlala lubangela umonakalo omkhulu emzimbeni abuyonyani. Iingxoxo ezifanayo zingafumaneka kumanqaku ethu [ 3 ; 4 ; 6 ]. Ngaphezu koko, uninzi lwezifundo zethu lubonisa ukusetyenziswa ngempumelelo konyango lokuguqula umzimba [ 2; 5 ].
Nali ityala elivela kwinkqubo yethu yeklinikhi, apho unyango lwenguquko lube yimpumelelo enkulu ekulungiseni ulwalathiso lomnqweno wesini kwindoda ekhetha abantu abathandanayo.
Funda ngakumbi »
UGerard Aardweg kwi-psychology yesini nobungqingili
Ingcali yezengqondo yaseDatshi edumileyo kwihlabathi liphela uGerard van den Aardweg ugxile kwizifundo kunye nonyango lobungqingili uninzi lomsebenzi wakhe odumileyo weminyaka engama-50. Njengelungu leKomiti yeeNgcebiso zeSayensi ye-National Association for the Research and Treatment of Homosexuality (NARTH) kunye nombhali weencwadi kunye namanqaku esayensi, okwangoku ungomnye weengcali ezimbalwa ezinesibindi sokutyhila inyani engathandekiyo yale ngongoma ngokwembono eyinyani, ngokusekelwe kwidatha engangcoliswanga yimbono ekhethiweyo. Apha ngezantsi kukho isicatshulwa esivela kwiphepha lakhe, "Ukulungiswa 'kobungqingili kunye neHumanae Vitae ," enikelwe kwingqungquthela ka-2018 yePontifical Academy for Human Life and the Family .
Funda ngakumbi »
Ndingayitshintsha inkambo yam yesondo?
Uninzi lwezi zinto zilandelayo zipapashwe kwingxelo yophando ethi "I-Rhetoric yeNtshukumo yamaSini Afanayo ekukhanyeni kweeNyaniso zeSayensi ." doi: 10.12731/978-5-907208-04-9 , ISBN 978-5-907208-04-9
Iziphumo eziphambili
(1) Kukho isiseko esibonakalayo sobungqina obunamandla kunye nonyango lokuba umtsalane wesini ongathandekiyo unokupheliswa ngokufanelekileyo.
(2) Umbandela obalulekileyo wokusebenza kakuhle kunyango lwenyani kukuthatha inxaxheba komguli ngolwazi kunye nomnqweno wokutshintsha.
(3) Kwiimeko ezininzi, umtsalane wobungqingili, onokwenzeka ngexesha lokufikisa, unyamalala ngaphandle komkhondo kwinqanaba elivuthiweyo ngakumbi.
Funda ngakumbi »Ubufanasini buyanyangeka. Ukuvezwa kwi-psychotherapy yobulili obufanayo kwakudityaniswa nokunciphisa okubalulekileyo kokukhanga isini esifanayo (ukusuka kwi-5,7 ukuya kwi-4,1 kwisikali se-Kinsey), ukuchonga (ukusuka kwi-4,8 ukuya kwi-3,6) kunye nomsebenzi wesondo. Ngaphezulu kwe-42,7% yabathathi-nxaxheba beSOCE bazuze ubuncinci ukuxolelwa ngokwesini esingafunwayo sesini esifanayo; Uxolelo olupheleleyo lwaphunyezwa kwi-14% yomnqweno wesondo kunye nokuchongwa kunye ne-26% yokuziphatha ngokwesondo [*]. Oku kwanele ukuba nomtsalane wesini esingafaniyo kunye nokudala ubudlelwane obuqhelekileyo.
NgoJulayi 2020, uJohn Blosnich ovela kwiZiko leMpilo ye-LGBT*Q+ abantu bapapashe olunye uphononongo “ngobungozi” bonyango lokubuyisela. Kuphando lwe-1518 "abancinci bezesondo," iqela likaBlosnich lagqiba ukuba abantu abaye bafumana umzamo wokutshintsha isini (SOCE) babike ukuxhaphaka okuphezulu kweengcamango zokuzibulala kunye nokuzama ukuzibulala kunabo bangazange.
Nangona kunjalo, xa elinye iqela lezenzululwazi, elikhokelwa nguChristopher Rosick, lihlalutye idatha ukusuka "kwisampulu emele kakhulu yezesondo ezincinci ukuza kuthi ga ngoku," iziphumo ezichasene ne-polar zatyhilwa. Ukuthelekiswa kwamanqaku abantu abangaphumelelanga kunyango lwe-SOCE kunye nabo bangazange basilele akuvezi mahluko kumanqanaba okwenzakala ngokwasengqondweni okanye kwezentlalo—izibalo zamaqela amabini zazingenakuchazwa kuwo nawuphi na umlinganiselo. Ngaphezu koko, i-SOCE, ngokuchaseneyo, yafunyanwa ukunciphisa kakhulu ukuzibulala: abantu abadala abafumana unyango lwe-SOCE emva kweengcinga zokuzibulala okanye izicwangciso zazingama-17 ngamaxesha angama-25 ngaphantsi kokuzama ukuzibulala [**].
____________
* I-Sullins DP, i-Rosik CH, i-Santero P. Ukusebenza kunye nomngcipheko wemigudu yokutshintsha ngokwesondo: ukuhlalutya okuphindaphindiweyo kwamadoda angama-125 abonakalisiweyo //F1000Research. – 2021. – T. 10.
** I-Sullins DP Ukungabikho kokuziphatha okubi emva kweenzame ezingasebenziyo ze-Sexual Orientation: i-Retrospective Study yase-United States yabantu abadala abancinci ngokwesondo, i-2016-2018 // Imida kwi-Psychology. – 2022. – T. 13.
UJan Goland kunyango lobufanasini (udliwanondlebe wevidiyo ekhethekileyo)
I ngcaciso
Kwiminyaka yokuqala ye-1990, izishoshovu zesini e-US zazama ukwenza ukuba amafanasini athathelwe ingqalelo njenge “qela elikhuselweyo” kwiNkundla ePhakamileyo. Ukuze iqela elithile labantu lifumane inqanaba elikhuselweyo, imele ibe yeyentsusa, ingabinayo yonke into kwaye ingaguquki (engeyiyo le gay yabantu). Ngokuphathelene noku, izishoshovu zesini zabhengeza iintsomi ezahlukeneyo ezazithathwa lula zaza zasasazwa yimithombo yeendaba yenkululeko. Ngokuchasene neinyani zezenzululwazi kunye nengqondo eqhelekileyo, ibanga ukuba umntu omnye kwabalishumi abathandana nabantu besini esinye, kwaye ukuba umdla kwisini somntu yinto ezelwe ngayo, njengohlanga, olubangelwa luhlobo oluthile kwaye aluguquki njengombala wolusu. Kwilinge lokuzama ukuzilinganisa nabantu abambalwa abacinezelweyo, abo bathandana nabo bade baqulunqa intetho engeyonyani njenge "ezincinci ngokwesini" kunye "nabantu abathandanayo".
Funda ngakumbi »
Unyango lobufanasini
Ugqirha ugqirha obalaseleyo, ugqirha weengqondo kunye noMD, u-Edmund Bergler wabhala iincwadi ze-25 kwi-psychology kunye namanqaku e-273 kwiijenali eziphambili zophando. Iincwadi zakhe zigubungela izihloko ezinjengokuphuhliswa komntwana, i-neurosis, iingxaki zeminyaka yobusuku, ubunzima bomtshato, ukungcakaza, indlela ezenzakalisayo, kunye nobufanasini. U-Bergler wamkelwa ngokufanelekileyo njengengcali yexesha lakhe ngokubhekisele kubufanasini. Oku kulandelayo kukucatshulwa komsebenzi wakhe.
Iincwadi zamva nje kunye nemveliso iye yazama ukubonisa abantu abathandana nabantu abatshatileyo njengamaxhoba angonwabanga afanelwe yimfesane. Isibheno kwizithambiso ze-lacrimal akukho ngqiqweni: amafanasini angabhenela kuncedo lwengqondo kwaye anyangeke ukuba uyafuna. Kodwa ukungazi koluntu kuxhaphake kakhulu kulo mbandela, kwaye ukuxhaphaka kwabantu abathandana nabanobungqingili ngombono woluntu ngabo kusebenza ngendlela esebenzayo kangangokuba nabantu abakrelekrele ngokuqinisekileyo abazalelwanga izolo bayawa ngeheyile yabo.
Amava amatsha ngengqondo kunye nophando sele engqina ukuba ngokuqinisekileyo isiphelo esingenakuphikiswa sobufanasini (ngamanye amaxesha sibangelwe yimeko-bume engafaniyo yebhayoloji kunye nemeko yehomoni) ngokwenyani ngokwahlula phakathi kwe-neurosis. I-pessimism yonyango yexesha elidlulileyo ngokuthe ngcembe iyanyamalala: namhlanje i-psychotherapy yendlela ye-psychodynamic inokunyanga ubufanasini.
Ngonyango, ndiyathetha:
1. ukusilela ngokupheleleyo komdla kwisini sabo;
2. ulonwabo oluqhelekileyo ngokwesondo;
3. Utshintsho kubuntu.