Ingxoxo ngu-Irving Bieber noRobert Spitzer
NgoDisemba 15, 1973, iBhodi Yama-Trustee ye-American Psychiatric Association, inikezela ekucindezelweni okuqhubekayo kwamaqembu abathandana nobungqingili, yavuma ukuguqulwa kwezinkombandlela ezisemthethweni zokuphazamiseka kwengqondo. “Ubungqingili obunje,” abaphathi bavote, akumele babonwe “njengokuphazamiseka kwengqondo”; esikhundleni salokho, kufanele ichazwe ngokuthi "ukwephula ukuthambekela ocansini".
URobert Spitzer, MD, uprofesa ongumsizi wezifo zengqondo emitholampilo eColumbia University kanye nelungu lekomidi lesigungu se-APA, kanye no-Irving Bieber, MD, uprofesa wezokwelapha e-New York College of Medicine kanye nosihlalo wekomidi lokufunda ngobungqingili besilisa, baxoxe ngesinqumo se-APA. Okulandelayo inguqulo efingqiwe yengxoxo yabo.
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Bonke ongqingili?
Igama elithi "Gay" lingumuntu ukukhetha okwami. Akubona bonke abantu abathandana nobungqingili abakhomba “njengobungqingili.” Abantu abangazivezi njengezitabane bakholelwa ukuthi empeleni bayathandana futhi bafuna usizo ekuboneni izizathu ezithile zokuthi kungani bathola ukukhangwa okungathandeki kobulili obuhlukile. Ngesikhathi sokwelashwa, abeluleki kanye nezazi zokusebenza kwengqondo zisebenzisa izindlela zokuziphatha ukusiza amaklayenti ukuthola izizathu zokuhehwa ngabobulili obuhlukile futhi bawasize ngesineke ukuxazulula izimbangela eziholela emizweni yobungqingili. Lababantu, abayingxenye yomphakathi wethu obalulekile, balwela ukuvikela ilungelo labo lokuthola usizo nokuxhaswa ukuqeda ukuheha okungafunwa ngabobulili obufanayo, bashintshe indlela yabo yokuya ocansini kanye / noma balondoloze ukungashadi. Lokhu kutholakala ngezinhlelo ezibandakanya ubulili, okubandakanya ukwelulekwa kanye nokwelashwa kobungqingili, okwaziwa nangokuthi “I-Sex Oriental Intervention” (i-SOCE) noma i-Reoriorial Therapy.
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Isikhungo Solwazi Lwesayensi