Ku-1989, izishoshovu ezimbili zesitabane se-Harvard eshicilelwe incwadi echaza uhlelo lokuguqula isimo sengqondo somphakathi jikelele ngobungqingili ngokusebenzisa inkulumo-ze, imigomo eyisisekelo okuxoxwe ngayo lapha. Esahlukweni sokugcina sale ncwadi, ababhali bazichaza ngokweqile i-10 izinkinga ezinkulu ekuziphatheni kwabobungqingili, okumele kubhekwane nazo ukuze kuthuthukiswe isithombe sabo emehlweni omphakathi jikelele. Ababhali babhala ukuthi ongqingili bazenqaba zonke izinhlobo zokuziphatha; ukuthi baya ocansini ezindaweni zomphakathi, futhi uma bengena ngendlela, baqala ukumemeza ngcindezelo kanye nokuqothuka kwabasekhaya; ukuthi bangama-narcissistic, amanyala, ubugovu, bathambekele emangeni, ku-hedonism, kokungathembeki, unya, ukuzibhubhisa, ukuphika iqiniso, ukunganaki, ukuthatheka kwezepolitiki kanye nemibono yobuhlanya. Kuyathakazelisa ukwazi ukuthi eminyakeni engu-40 edlule, lezi zimfanelo zacishe zaba munye nanye ezichazwa ngudokotela wezengqondo odumile ogama lakhe Edmund Bergler, owafundela ubungqingili iminyaka engu-30 futhi waqashelwa “njengomcabango obaluleke kakhulu” kulo mkhakha. Kuthathe ababhali abangaphezu kwamakhasi angama-80 ukuchaza izinkinga ezihambisana nendlela yokuphila yomphakathi wezitabane. Isishoshovu se-LGBT u-Igor Kochetkov (umuntu osebenza njenge-ejenti yangaphandle) enkulumweni yakhe "Amandla ezepolitiki wenhlangano ye-LGBT yomhlaba: izishoshovu zawufeza kanjani umgomo wazo" wathi le ncwadi isiphenduke i-ABC yezishoshovu ze-LGBT emhlabeni wonke, kufaka phakathi neRussia, futhi eziningi zisasukela ezimisweni ezichazwe kuyo. Embuzweni: "Ngabe umphakathi we-LGBT uzisusile lezi zinkinga?" U-Igor Kochetkov wamphendula ngokumsusa futhi ebuza ukuvinjelwa, ngokusobala, ukuthi izinkinga zaqhubeka. Okulandelayo incazelo emfushane.
Tag Archive: ngemuva kwebhola
Isibonakaliso sobungqingiliAfter The Ball"- Izimfihlo zenkulumo-ze yezitabane
E-1987, ekuphakameni kwePerestroika eSoviet Union, enye i-perestroika yaqala eMelika. Izishoshovu ezimbili ezingungqingili ezivela eHarvard University, omunye wazo owayenguchwepheshe kwezokuxhumana nomphakathi kanti omunye engudokotela wezengqondo, wanyathelisa i-athikili enesihloko esithi “Ukuhlelwa kabusha kwe-America yobungqingili", Obalule amaphuzu aphambili ecebo lokuguqula amanani wenhlalo womuntu waseMelika omaphakathi nesimo sakhe sengqondo ngobungqingili. Leli cebo lamukelwe futhi kuvunyelwe NgoFebhuwari 1988 'engqungqutheleni yamasosha' eWarrenton, lapho izishoshovu ze-GNUMX ezazizihola phambili ezweni lonke zahlangana. Manje, uma sibheka emuva, singasho ukuthi uhlelo lwabo aluzange lwenziwe ngempumelelo, kepha lwaze lwadlula: onyakeni we-175, abaphathi baka-Obama bamemezele "ukulwela amalungelo ezinto zocansi" okufanele kubekwe phambili kwenqubomgomo yezangaphandle yaseMelika, yaphenduka iMelika yaba yindawo yomhlaba wonke yemibono ye-LGBT, naku-2011 Inkantolo Ephakeme yaseMelika iyalele zonke izifundazwe ukuthi zibhalise futhi zamukele umshado wobungqingili. Uhlelo lwesishoshovu sesitabane lwachazwa encwadini kumakhasi we-2015 "Ngemuva kweBhola: INingizimu Melika izonqoba kanjani ukwesaba kwayo nenzondo yezitabane kuma-90's". Isishoshovu se-LGBT u-Igor Kochetkov (umuntu osebenza njenge-ejenti yangaphandle) enkulumweni yakhe "Amandla ezepolitiki wenhlangano ye-LGBT yomhlaba: izishoshovu zawufeza kanjani umgomo wazo" wathi lo msebenzi usephenduke “izinhlamvu” zezishoshovu ze-LGBT emhlabeni wonke, kubandakanya naseRussia, futhi abaningi basaqhubeka nalezi zimiso. Lokhu okulandelayo kucashunwe encwadini futhi esihlokweni esandulele.
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