Igama lam nguChristopher Doyle. Ndiyingcali yengqondo ngaphakathi Ingxowa-mali yonyango yamazwe jikelelekwaye ndilifanasini.
Funda ngakumbi »Uluhlu loLondolozo lweDidi: Iinguqu
Isini kunye nesini
Yintoni eyaziwayo ngophando:
Iziphetho ezivela kwizifundo zebhayoloji, ezengqondo kunye nezentlalo
UGqr Paul McHugh, MD -INtloko yeSebe lezeMpilo yeZengqondo kwiYunivesithi yaseJohns Hopkins, ugqirha wezengqondo obalaseleyo kule minyaka ingamashumi idlulileyo, umphandi, unjingalwazi kunye notitshala.
UGqr Lawrence Meyer, MB, MS, Ph.D. -Inzululwazi kwiCandelo lezeMpilo yezifo zeengqondo kwiYunivesithi yaseJohs Hopkins, unjingalwazi kwiYunivesithi yaseArizona State, ugqirha wezibalo, isazi ngezifo, uchwephesha kuphuhliso, uhlalutyo nokutolikwa kwedatha yophando kunye nokujonga kwicandelo lezempilo kunye nonyango.
Isishwankathelo
Ngo-2016, oosonzululwazi ababini abaphuma kwiYunivesithi yaseJohn Hopkins Yophando bapapasha iphepha elishwankathela konke okukhoyo kuphando lwebhayoloji, lwengqondo kunye noluntu kwicandelo lokuzibandakanya kwezesondo kunye nokuzazisa ngokwesini. Ababhali, abaxhasa ngamandla ukulingana kwaye bachasa ucalucalulo kubantu be-LGBT, bayathemba ukuba ulwazi olunikiweyo luya kuxhobisa oogqirha, oososayensi kunye nabemi- sonke - ukujongana neengxaki zempilo ezijamelene nabantu be-LGBT kuluntu lwethu.
Iziphumo eziphambili zale ngxelo:
Ukunyanga kwakhona kwakhona: imibuzo kunye neempendulo
Ngaba bonke abantu abathandana besini esifanayo?
Igama elithi "Gay" sisazisi umntu Ukukhetha zam. Ayingabo bonke abantu abathandana besini esinye abachaza "njengezitabane." Abantu abangazichazanga njengezitabane bakholelwa ukuba bangathandani ngokwesini esinye kwaye bafuna uncedo ekuchongeni izizathu ezizezona zibangela ukuba bangathandani. Ngexesha lonyango, abacebisi kunye noochwephesha bezengqondo basebenzisa iindlela zokuziphatha ezifanelekileyo ukunceda abathengi ukuba baveze izizathu zokuba nomtsalane kubantu besini esinye kwaye babancede ekusombululeni izizathu ezibakhokelela kwiimvakalelo zobufanasini. Aba bantu, abayinxalenye yoluntu lwethu, bazabalazela ukukhusela ilungelo labo lokufumana uncedo nenkxaso yokuphelisa umtsalane wesini esifanayo, ukuba batshintshe indlela abathanda ngayo kunye / okanye bagcine ukungatshati. Oku kufezekiswa ngokweenkqubo zokubandakanya abantu ngokwesini, kubandakanya nengcebiso kunye nonyango lokuthandana kwabantu abathandanayo, okwaziwa ngokuba "kukungenelela koSondo kwezeSondo" (i-SOCE) okanye Unyango kwakhona.
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Ubufanasini: ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo okanye akunjalo?
Uhlalutyo lwedatha yesayensi.
Umthombo ngesiNgesi: URobert L. Kinney III-Ubungqingili kunye nobungqina besayensi: Kumatyala otyholwa, idatha edlulileyo, kunye nokubanzi ngokubanzi.
I-Linacre Quarterly 82 (4) 2015, 364 - 390
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1179/2050854915Y.0000000002
Inguqulelo yeQela Inzululwazi yenyani/ AT. I-Lysov, MD, i-Ph.D.
IZINTO OZIBONELELAYO: Njengesizathu sokuba "sisemthethweni" wobungqingili, kucingelwa ukuba "ukutshintshwa" kunye nokusebenza kwabantu abathandana nabantu besini esifanayo kuthelekiswa nobungqingili. Nangona kunjalo, kubonisiwe ukuba "ukulungelelaniswa" kunye nokusebenza kwentlalo akuhambelani nokucacisa ukuba ukuphambuka ngokwesini kukuphazamiseka kwengqondo kwaye kukhokelela kwizigqibo ezingezizo ezimbi. Akunakwenzeka ukugqiba ukuba imeko yengqondo ayiphambuki, kuba imeko enjalo ayikhokeleli "ukulungelelanisa" ukungasebenzi kakuhle, uxinzelelo okanye umsebenzi wentlalontle, kungenjalo ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo okuninzi kufanele ukuba kuchazwe ngendlela ephosakeleyo njengeemeko eziqhelekileyo. Iziphelo ezicatshulwe kuncwadi olucatshulwe ngabacebisi bemilinganiselo yokuthandana kwabantu abathandana besini esinye asiqinisekiswanga, kwaye izifundo ezingathandekiyo azinakujongwa njengezinokuthenjwa.
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Ukunyanga okanye ukunyanga
Ngokwenkcazo, isifo sisimo esingathandekiyo somzimba, esibonakaliswa ngokuchasene nokusebenza kwaso kwesiqhelo, ixesha lokuphila, ulungelelwaniso kwimeko-bume, kunye nokusebenza okulinganiselweyo.
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Inkqubo yokuphilisa
Isahluko 9 kwincwadi kaJoseph noLinda NicholasUkuthintela amafanasini: Isikhokelo saBazaliMsgstr ". Ishicilelwe ngemvume yomshicileli.
Nina boyise, bafuneni oonyana benu;
Ukuba awukwenzi,
ke ngenye imini enye indoda iya kuyenza.
UGqirha intaka, ugqirha wezengqondo
Ibali elothusayo lika-Moira Greyland
Ndazalwa kwiminyaka engamashumi amathandathu anesithandathu kwintsapho yababhali abadumileyo ababengabahedeni kunye namafanasini. Umama wam yayinguMarion Zimmer Bradley, utata wam yayinguWalter Breen. Ngokudibeneyo babhala ngaphezulu kweencwadi ze-100: umama ubhale iintsomi zesayensi kunye nefilosofi, kwaye utata wabhala iincwadi malunga ne-numismatics: wayeyingcali kwiingqekembe zemali.
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